(Reuters) -U.S. oil producer Chevron Corp and several European companies are in talks with the Trump administration to obtain authorizations to keep their stakes in joint ventures with Venezuela’s state-run PDVSA, three sources close to the matter said.
Washington in March revoked licenses and authorizations it had granted in recent years that allowed PDVSA’s foreign partners and customers to do business with Venezuela, which is under U.S. sanctions, and export oil to destinations including the U.S., Europe and India.
The U.S. gave the companies until May 27 to wind down transactions, but did not rule specifically on what they should do with employees and assets in Venezuela, including joint venture stakes.
Lawyers and experts have said more clarity is needed to complete the closure of those activities. PDVSA has in the meantime only been delivering oil to customers who prepay or agree to swaps, and in April canceled a handful of crude cargoes to Chevron amid payment uncertainty.
Last week, the U.S. Treasury Department let a separate license for U.S. oil service firms to keep equipment in Venezuela expire.
Several oil companies are now requesting the U.S. to allow them to at least return to the type of license they had between 2020 and 2022, which prevented them from expanding operations in Venezuela or exporting oil, but allowed them to preserve their stakes, offices and a minimum presence in the South American nation, the sources said. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly.
This alternative would avoid an exodus of foreign companies from Venezuela, but could lead to PDVSA again accumulating debt and owing more dividends to the companies, as it plans to take over operations previously controlled by the joint ventures and handle exports by itself.
Venezuelan oil production has declined sharply in the last decade due to lack of investment, mismanagement and sanctions, but the country still holds the world’s largest crude reserves.
Repsol CEO Josu Jon Imaz said last month the Spanish company was in talks with U.S. authorities about ways to keep activities in Venezuela.
Chevron CEO Mike Wirth said on the company’s earnings call this month that it was in dialogue with the U.S. government on how its license could be modified or extended.
Neither CEO disclosed specifics of his request.
PDVSA, Venezuela’s Oil Ministry and the U.S. Treasury did not reply to requests for comment. A Chevron spokesperson referred to Wirth’s recent public comments on the matter.
