The construction industry regularly tops the list as the most dangerous sector to work. With just over 17% of all workplace fatalities occurring on construction sites, that figure would undoubtedly be higher if it weren’t for strict laws around PPE.
Why is PPE important?
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) pertains to any and all equipment and garments that protect employees from adverse conditions and any health and safety risks they could encounter whilst at work.
Construction is notorious for the hazards that can occur on a busy working site. From working with heavy machinery to falling objects, injuries whilst lifting objects to slipping and tripping on uneven ground, wearing PPE can help protect tradespeople from these mishaps.
In the UK, employers are responsible for providing free PPE to all employees who may be exposed to risks to their health and safety while at work. Under the Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations act, employers must also make sure that PPE is constantly checked to make sure it’s fit for purpose.
Types of PPE
PPE is designed to limit health risks that can cause physical internal and external injury to the body.
When choosing the right type of PPE to wear, you should consider the nature of the job. If your employees are working outdoors, then PPE that’s waterproof and warm is needed. Similarly, if they’re working in low light or next to a road then PPE that offers high visibility is essential.
If jobs require dexterity, then choosing garments that are cumbersome won’t be fit for purpose.
Skin protection – PPE that protects the skin is designed to limit exposure to potentially hazardous chemicals. It can also help prevent minor abrasions from falling debris or slips and trips. There are three main types of skin protection: Separates, aprons, and overalls.
Foot and leg protection – When working on sites, suitable footwear should be worn to help prevent broken bones and lacerations. Steel toe-capped boots and coveralls can help ensure feet and legs are protected. A sturdy sole can help provide a stable base when walking on uneven or loose flooring.
Respiratory protection – When working on jobs that produce dust, gas, or other potentially harmful vapours or mists, respiratory protection is a must. The lungs are vital and once they become damaged they can seriously inhibit not only the quality of life but life expectancy. Respiratory protection includes heavy-duty masks that feature metal plates that hold a gauze material over the nose and mouth, as well as more lightweight masks, like disposable dust respirators.
Head and eye protection – Construction sites are notorious for falling objects, dangerous substances, and working with heat or hot materials. Protecting the eyes and head is therefore essential. It’s important the head and eye protection fits snugly without impairing sight.